Posted by
Cal Teacher Blogger on Thursday, May 03, 2007 5:23:43 PM
Soon I will sit down with my colleagues and explain to them why our
high school is going to be transformed from one huge (3400 student/120
teacher) institution into four smaller (850 student/30 teacher)
schools. We are making this transformation because the campus
administrators and 25 teachers in a design team committee (of which I
am one) have studied the available research on smaller learning
communities, have looked carefully at the needs of our students, and
have applied for and received a large sum of money in the form of a
grant to follow the current trend in public education of downsizing. I
honestly believe this transformation (if executed correctly) will be a
positive change for the students and staff of this high school. Now I
must convince the staff of teachers and support personnel that this
change is necessary and will improve the current performance and
long-term success of the students.
I’m struggling a little bit
with the “necessary” part. Struggling because while I believe that this
is the best course of action, my belief is stronger than my evidence.
Teachers appreciate evidence over beliefs, so I feel like I need to
come up with a concrete argument to make beyond “I think this is a
great idea,” or, “we’re doing this because the principal said so.” The
high school I work in already has a 735 API score, dominates the county
in most athletic and academic competitions, and sends better than 80%
of it’s students to higher education. I believe in “if it ain’t broke,
don’t fix it” and so I am struggling to find a justification for change
at a school that is already great. But of course, it’s not really
“great” for EVERYONE involved. For every successful, engaged,
enlightened student who is connected to Drama, football, or band, there
is one or more who isn’t connected to anything on campus. For every
teacher who feels like an effective educator and is crazy passionate
about teaching, there’s one or more who feel exhausted,
disenfranchised, and desperate for some form of adult interaction and
collaboration to help them through their day.
There is a
consensus of thought that believes that a smaller population of
students taught by a smaller number of teachers will result in students
who are better known by their teachers and teachers who will enjoy a
more collegial relationship with each other. The key to collegiality
here is building time into the Master Schedule for teachers to meet and
work together. Seemingly impossible within the standard 6 period day
model (5 preps and 1 conference), but the standard 6 period day model
works very well for this campus and these teachers. I’m afraid my
colleagues will not willingly give up their 6 periods in exchange for 7
or 8 periods (or dare I say, block scheduling) unless they are shown
how a change to what works will make what works work far better. In
addition, many believe that teachers who usually work in an environment
without any adult interaction all day, can benefit from working in
closer physical proximity to other teachers of either like subject, or
in our model, same smaller school. That means that some teachers will
have to move classrooms. I anticipate that this will be a very
unpopular aspect of our transformation.
Our born in committee
smaller 4-school model has been designed and approved, but the model
itself is incomplete and untested. The division including in the model
is based on the current administrative structure of the school: we have
assigned one of the four assistant principals to manage the discipline
of one of the four proposed schools. Our administrators will have to be
effective on two tiers: the first as the dean of discipline of their
own smaller school while at the same time attending to their more
campus-wide responsibilities in areas like testing, facilities,
activities, scheduling and the other behind-the-scene support
mechanisms that assist teachers in teaching.
The counseling
staff is comprised of nine counselors who currently divide up the
population of students somewhat evenly. Its only somewhat even because
this model gives all of the special education students to one
counselor, all of the ELL students to another counselor, while the
remaining seven counselors service the balance of the kids. This too
will have to change. For some reason the counseling department at our
school (and I understand this may be true at other schools as well) is
a constant source of frustration for the teaching staff. While a
wonderful group of individuals, the relationship between teacher and
counselor seems forever frustrated by counselors who never seem fully
aware of all of the program offerings and requirements of the teachers,
and by teachers who struggle to comprehend the complexity of scheduling
students into classes and balancing the number of students in sections.
If any one issue holds up the transformation process it’s likely to
come from the counseling department that may insist that our new
4-school plan “cannot be scheduled.”
Initially I though that the
design team when presenting this transformation to staff would be
forced to hard-sell our plan like a used car salesman trying to move an
86 Plymouth off the lot. But after sleeping on it, I think what we
really need to do if we are going to be effective is act more like
therapists. If I had developed a serious disease and my doctor was
explaining his or her preferred course of treatment to save my life I
certainly wouldn’t want to be shown charts and graphs along with a
clown making balloon animals while listening to the score of Batman.
No, I would want my doctor to patiently and carefully speak to me as a
guide to my recovery and outline the steps we would need to take to not
just save my life but to ultimately improve the quality of my life. I
would want a collaborator, a helper, and the absolute reassurance that
life would indeed get better for me over time.